In a shocking turn of events, Native Americans, the original inhabitants of the land, are now facing the fear of being targeted by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). A situation that raises the question: Why are they being forced to prove their belonging in their own country?
Shane Mantz, a Choctaw Nation citizen, is one of many who feel the need to carry their tribal citizenship cards as a safeguard. This comes as ICE operations intensify in Minneapolis, sparking concerns among those who might be mistaken for undocumented immigrants. But here's where it gets controversial: these Native Americans are not immigrants, yet they feel compelled to prove their citizenship.
A wave of tribal nations is responding by making it easier to obtain tribal IDs. They are waiving fees, lowering eligibility ages, and expediting the printing process. This unprecedented move highlights the growing anxiety among Native Americans, who have historically faced challenges to their identity and sovereignty. David Wilkins, an expert on Native politics, emphasizes the uniqueness of this situation, expressing frustration at the need for such measures.
The irony is palpable as Native Americans scramble to secure their right to live in the United States. Jaqueline De León, an attorney and member of Isleta Pueblo, points out the bitter truth: "As the first people of this land, there's no reason why Native Americans should have their citizenship questioned."
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security's silence on the matter leaves many questions unanswered. Historically, the U.S. government has maintained detailed records to determine Native Americans' eligibility for various services, often using these records to undermine tribal sovereignty and identity.
In recent decades, tribal photo IDs have become a common tool for voting, employment, and travel. With 70% of Native Americans living in urban areas, the recent ICE operations in Minneapolis, home to a large urban Native population, have caused significant concern.
Tribal leaders from across the country have traveled to Minneapolis to assist members in obtaining tribal IDs, ensuring their protection. Faron Houle, a Turtle Mountain citizen, shares a common sentiment: "You just get nervous." He believes ICE agents are engaging in racial profiling.
Community events have played a vital role in connecting urban tribal citizens and providing support. Christine Yellow Bird, who assists citizens in Fargo, North Dakota, has made multiple trips to Minneapolis, emphasizing the importance of carrying tribal IDs for safety.
The situation has escalated, with some Native Americans alleging harassment by ICE officers. Navajo Nation President Buu Nygren reported incidents in Arizona and New Mexico, while actress Elaine Miles was stopped in Washington state. The Oglala Sioux Tribe has even banned ICE from their reservation.
Peter Yazzie, a Navajo construction worker, shared a harrowing experience of being arrested and detained by ICE in Phoenix. He was released after several hours, but the incident left him feeling dehumanized.
As the situation unfolds, the question remains: Should Native Americans have to prove their citizenship in their ancestral homeland?
